Check out the new Spotify playlist with the 200 songs.
This countdown concludes with this post consisting of the Top 10.
A new countdown begins this weekend.
Caffè Lattè presents the…
200 MOST ESSENTIAL
GIRL GROUP SONGS
10
Wannabe
SPICE GIRLS
The first wave of girl groups dominated during the
early 1960s. A new, updated version of girl power emerged in the wake of the
Spice Girls phenomenon. This was the UK group’s debut single and it stormed the
charts around the world, reaching #1 in America, Britain, Europe, Canada,
Australia and New Zealand in 1996-7. Suddenly, the planet was under the spell
of Victoria Beckham, Geri Halliwell, Melanie Chisholm, Emma Bunton and Melanie
Brown. They cleverly were marketed with corresponding nicknames: Posh, Ginger, Sporty,
Baby and Scary.
9
Hold On
EN VOGUE
Before Destiny’s Child, TLC and the Spice Girls,
there was En Vogue. New jack swing was the predominant trend in R&B and
these vocally proficient women were ready to challenge their male rivals. They
broke new ground, paving the way for the aforementioned acts and influencing a
new sub-genre: new jill swing. “Hold On” was the group’s debut single from
first album ‘Born To Sing’. It reached #1 on the R&B Chart and #2 Pop in
America. The single also made the UK Top 5.
8
Push It
SALT -N- PEPA
Hip-hop was dominated by males, until Salt -N-
Pepa arrived. The all-female rap crew was the first significant rival representing
that gender. Their impact is considerable: not only did the group blast open
doors for other women in the genre, but Salt -N- Pepa also helped rap crossover
to a mainstream audience. “Push It” was one of the first seminal rap tracks to
earn a Grammy nomination. The single reached #19 in America, #2 in the UK and
was a Top 3 hit in Europe and Australia.
7
Leader Of The Pack
THE SHANGRI-LAS
Most of the early 1960s girl group classics dealt
with teen issues such as boys and parents. This 1964 single raised the drama up
a notch. Not only was Jimmy the wrong boyfriend for the protagonist, but by the
song’s conclusion, the couple had broken up and her boy was dead! All of this
was packed into a song running for under 3 minutes. The single sped to the top
of the US Hot 100, #3 in Canada and #11 in Britain.
6
Dancing In The Street
MARTHA & THE VANDELLAS
One of the most enduring Motown songs is this
timeless classic composed by Marvin Gaye (who played drums on the cut) and “Mickey”
Stevenson. Martha Reeves delivers a powerful lead vocal on
this 1964 single that went Top 3 in North America and peaked at #28 in Britain.
Re-issued 5 years later, the disc climbed to #4 in the UK. The song has been covered
many times, with the most notable remake recorded by Mick Jagger and David Bowie
for Live Aid in 1985. Their duet stomped to #1 on British, European, Canadian
and Australian charts.
5
He’s A Rebel
THE CRYSTALS
One of the better girl group songs where a good
girl falls for a boy that others perceive as being all wrong. Gene Pitney
penned the hit. Phil Spector produced it. Although the label credits the
single to The Crystals, none of that group’s members actually are on this recording.
Darlene Love performs the lead vocals. The Blossoms add background vocals. This
single helped establish Spector as one of music’s greatest producers. It
introduced the public to the magic of his “Wall Of Sound”. Released in 1962,
the disc reached #1 in America and made the UK Top 20.
4
Please Mr. Postman
THE MARVELETTES
One third of the famous Holland / Dozzier/ Holland
trio was part of the songwriting team that created this early Motown smash. It
was significant in that it was that label’s first number one disc. The single
topped Billboard’s Pop and Soul listings during 1961. The Marvelettes paved the way for
Martha & The Vandellas and The Supremes at the label. This single’s chart
success no doubt enabled Motown to nurture the enviable roster it developed
that included the likes of Marvin Gaye, The Temptations, Mary Wells, The Four
Tops and The Jackson 5. The Beatles covered the song on 1963’s ‘With The
Beatles’ album. The Carpenters’ remake went to #1 in America, Canada and
Australia (and #2 in Britain) in 1974-5.
3
Be My Baby
THE RONETTES
Arguably, the zenith of the girl group period is this
classic created by legendary producer Phil Spector. He co-wrote it with Ellie
Greenwich and Jeff Barry. Again, this recording featured his renowned ‘Wall Of
Sound’. What makes this single even more special is the thrilling lead vocal executed
by Ronnie Bennett (and future wife of Spector). She managed to simultaneously exude innocence
and passion. The 1963 release features Sonny and Cher on background
vocals. On charts around the world, the single sold well, particularly in North
America, Britain and New Zealand.
2
Will You Still Love Me Tomorrow
THE SHIRELLES
It wasn’t the first hit by a girl group, but this
classic did more to kick-start the trend when it hit the airwaves in 1960. Carole
King composed the music and Gerry Goffin wrote the lyrics. The two ended up
getting married. While that relationship did not survive, this song has
remained timeless. Couples instantly related to the conflict within its verses.
The Shirelles reached #1 on Billboard’s Soul Chart and #2 on the Pop
equivalent. Elsewhere, the disc made the Top 5 in Britain, Canada, Australia
and New Zealand. The song has since been covered by countless others including
Roberta Flack, Dusty Springfield and Amy Winehouse. Carole King recorded her
own version for her 1971 classic ‘Tapestry’ album.
1
Where Did Our Love Go
THE SUPREMES
When writer/ producers Brian Holland, Lamont
Dozier and Eddie Holland presented “Where Did Our Love Go” to The Supremes, the
group reacted with a lack of enthusiasm for the song. The trio was frustrated
after a series of unsuccessful singles. Each new flop saw the group slide further
down the pecking order at Motown. The girls relented and recorded the song
on April 8, 1964. Brian and Lamont produced the track. It was released on June
17. By late August, the single was reigning over Billboard’s Hot 100. The disc
also made #1 on the Soul Chart. Soon, it was at the top in Canada and New
Zealand. In the UK, the song peaked at #3.
The single’s success placed The Supremes on an
upward trajectory. A dozen #1s would be accumulated by the end of the 1960s. This tally not only made the trio Motown’s most successful chart act,
but the US group with the most #1 songs. To this day, only The Beatles have a
higher total.
Diana Ross, Mary Wilson and Florence Ballard /
Cindy Birdsong turned girl groups from a passing trend, to an undeniable chart
force. This was no mean feat for an all-female group, especially with
African-American members in a country that was rocked by racism and struggles
for civil rights during the 1960s.
Ross’ departure in 1970 to pursue solo ambitions
only added to her collection of #1s. She has enjoyed a further 6 chart topping
singles under her own name. The Supremes influenced countless groups that
followed.
CRITERIA:
Songs by groups or duos that only include female members and
released in the Rock Era (i.e. since 1955).
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