Caffé Latté presents...
HIP - HOP
THE 100 MOST ESSENTIAL SONGS
Today, hip-hop sounds dominate popular music. For many
years the genre was dismissed and –justifiably- criticized for its homophobic
and misogynistic lyrics. This countdown looks back on the seminal rap songs
that helped establish the new genre within the mainstream and the key songs in
hip-hop’s evolution. These are the 100 that matter most, from early rap tracks
and gangsta rap to the Oscar winners.
10 MO MONEY MO PROBLEMS
Notorious B.I.G.
featuring Mase & Puff Daddy
Notorious B.I.G. (aka Biggie Smalls) became one of rap’s
most respected superstars. His music reflected the raw realism and violence in
his world. After being implicated in the death of rival 2Pac, Biggie’s fate
would be the same. Shot dead in March 1997, his influence continues beyond the
grave. “Mo Money, Mo Problems” was issued later that year and gave the East
Coast rapper his second posthumous #1 on Billboard’s Hot 100.
9 FIGHT THE POWER
Public Enemy
Public Enemy not only directed rap music into new sonic
directions, but injected more politics and issues such as civil rights. The highly influential
group revolves around Chuck D and Flavor Flav. “Fight The Power” was issued in
1989 and was featured in Spike Lee’s groundbreaking film ‘Do The Right Thing’.
The song attacks icons Elvis Presley and John Wayne.
8 CALIFORNIA LOVE
2Pac
featuring Dr. Dre & Roger Troutman
Tupac Shakur was born to 2 Black Panther members in NYC.
After relocating to California, he started rapping and eventually began denting
the charts. His profile as the leading gangsta rapper grew. A simultaneous
acting career was flourishing. 1995 single “California Love” was included on
his Death Row debut ‘All Eyez On Me’. The single topped the American, British,
Canadian and many European charts. In September 1996, 2Pac was shot dead on the
Las Vegas strip. This only raised his profile. The years since has seen his
influence continue.
7 JESUS WALKS
Kanye West
Today, rap is mainstream. Its sound has evolved and among
the fundamental new breed of exponents is Kanye West. He not only has
accumulated a string of hits but his work as a producer also draws critical
acclaim. “Jesus Walks” was unleashed in 2004, lifted off West’s ‘The College
Dropout’ album,
6 99 PROBLEMS
Jay-Z
Talent and acumen has carried Jay-Z out of the projects to
become one of the hottest acts in hip-hop today. Shawn Carter has amassed a
fortune and attracted high praise for works that include the albums ‘Vol. 2…
Hard Knock Life’, ‘The Blueprint’ and ‘The Black Album’. The 2004 single “99
Problems” was taken from the latter. It demonstrates Jay-Z’s lyrical skill.
5 STAN
Eminem
Eminem and controversy seem inextricably linked. His dark
themes are disturbing and frequently distract from his talent. “Stan” is a giant among his catalogue. There’s violence and verbal
abuse directed towards his pregnant girlfriend. Dido’s “Thank You” weaves in
and out as Eminem offers an insight into a troubled mind. “Stan” is conveyed
from the perspectives of the disturbed fan and the rapper he idolizes. Eminem
raised the bar for rap and popular music overall with the single in 2000. It
reached #1 in Britain, Europe and Australia.
4 FUCK THA POLICE
N.W.A.
Look past the explicit lyrics and controversy and the role
of N.W.A. becomes clearer. The group pioneered gangsta rap. Driven by rap
legends Dr. Dre, Ice Cube and Eazy-E, the group was initially referred to as
Niggaz With Attitude. “Fuck Tha Police” was included on its 1998 debut album
‘Straight Outta Compton’. It attracted the ire of the FBI, but N.W.A. remained
undeterred. Radio and MTV wouldn’t touch them in those days, but the group’s
fan base continued to grow. The track does not mince words, describing the constant
abuse and prejudice experienced by African-Americans when dealing with the
police. In 2015, a biopic named after the debut release dealt with the group’s
story. Sadly. the song’s lyrics are still pertinent today in a country where
innocent black citizens of all ages are at high risk of being killed by the
police.
3 THE MESSAGE
Grandmaster Flash & The Furious Five
Rap was still struggling when “The Message” was issued in
1982. In this context, legendary turntablist Grandmaster Flash & The
Furious Five used the genre to describe the reality that confronted the black
community in America. The single was revolutionary. Gone was the boasting of
previous rap tracks. “The Message” was a snapshot of life in the ghetto. It
paved the way for N.W.A. and Public Enemy.
2 RAPPER’S DELIGHT
The Sugarhill Gang
The rise of hip-hop block parties led to the creation of
rap group Sugarhill Gang on the Sugarhill label. Built around a sample from
Chic’s funk hit “Good Times”, the track was unleashed in 1979. While this was
not the first rap single, it was the first to have a significant impact on the
charts: reaching the Top 40 in the U.S.A., Britain, Canada, Europe and Australia.
1 WALK THIS WAY
Run-D.M.C.
featuring Steven Tyler & Joe Perry
Aerosmith released the original –rock- version of “Walk
This Way”. With widespread resistance to rap music, success with the genre
remained limited. Run-D.M.C. signed with Def Jam Records. The teaming of Rick
Rubin and Russell Simmons with the trio led to the radical idea to cover one of
American rock’s iconic songs. Run-D.M.C.’s remake featured its writers Steven
Tyler and Joe Perry from Aerosmith on vocals and guitar. Rap fused with rock so successfully
that the single became the first hip-hop disc to reach the US Top 10. The track
appealed to both rock and rap audiences. Finally, the genre had crossed over to
the mainstream. Many commentators expected rap to be a short-lived trend. They
would be proven wrong. Today, hip-hop is ubiquitous.
Check
out the Caffé Latté 100 Essential Hip-Hop Songs playlist on spotify as new
songs are added to coincide with each new update on this blog.
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